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Undereye circles can be a nuisance to deal with. They make people look unhealthy, dull, and sleep-deprived. Therefore, it is crucial to deal with them. While there are a variety of treatments and creams available on the market, not everything works. So today, we will get you the lowdown on dark circles and how to correct them with the right treatments.
What Causes Dark Circles?
Even if you've lived the majority of your life treating your skin as gently as you can, you are still likely to experience dark circles, accompanied by puffy eyes and eye bags.
As you age, the level of collagen in the body depletes, and your skin starts showing the signs of ageing, especially around your eyes. The skin under your eyes is thin and delicate, so regardless of the type of skin you have or how well you take care of your skin, veins will start peeking through the thin skin surrounding your eyes.
Moreover, exposure to sunlight accelerates collagen degradation. The best defense for reducing the appearance of under-eye circles is the regular application of sunscreen from a very early age. Wearing glasses when out in the sun can help protect your under-eye area from the damaging effect of sun rays.
Your genes determine the type of skin you have. Dark circles are more evident in people with thin, fair skin than others since blood collects in the capillaries under the eyes, becoming easily visible through light skin.
Blood can also accumulate within the capillaries, causing dark circles. As a result, it begins to stretch, and the strain on the capillaries causes more leaks and blood pooling, eventually leading to a dark, prominent circle under your eyes.
However, for some, dark under-eye circles, puffy eyes, and eye bags aren't the results of sun-bathing, ageing, or genetics. An allergic reaction can also lead to dark circles and puffy eyes. Possible allergens such as dust, pollen, molds, or seasonal changes can cause allergies, which increase the production of histamines in the body, triggering inflammation. The blood vessels get more swollen and inflamed, including those under our eyes.
According to experts, the food that you take can also be a reason for dark circles. As per studies, the high salt level in your food can also be the possible reason for panda eyes.
Also Read : Dark Circles - Skincare Experts Reveal about the Causes and Ways to Reduce It!
How To Get Rid Of Dark Circles?
We will be discussing some effective at-home and medical treatments to get rid of dark circles. Let's get started.
At-Home Treatment
Identifying the underlying cause of dark circles before you begin treatment is essential. Here are some home remedies to avoid dark circles and puffy eyes.
1. Cold Compress
A cold compress can effectively reduce swelling under your eyes and shrink dilated blood vessels. Wrap the ice cube in a muslin cloth and gently massage it around your eyes for about 5-10 minutes.
2. Vitamin C Serums
Vitamin C's powerful antioxidant properties help keep your skin hydrated and plump by fighting free radicals that damage skin cells. Vitamin C has anti-ageing properties that effectively reduce wrinkles, fine lines, and crow's feet. This supremely popular ingredient inhibits the production of melanin, effectively brightening your skin.
3. Hydrating Eye Mask
The cosmetic industry offers a wide range of eye masks and creams but it’s important to wisely choose the eye mask. Look for hydrating and nourishing hyaluronic acid and peptides ingredients on the label.
4. Apply A Retinol Based Eye Cream
Another excellent skincare ingredient that is effective in fading away dark circles and puffy eyes is retinol. Retinol helps to reduce the appearance of fine lines and dark circles. Its derivatives, such as retinyl palmitate, boost collagen production, accelerate cell turnover and promote the regeneration of new cells.
Retinol should be used properly to harness its maximum benefits. Experts recommend using the right blend of antioxidants, moisture-boosting, and circulation-boosting ingredients. It's important to select a retinol cream specifically designed for under-eye areas. Other retinol-based products can be quite potent and irritate the delicate skin under the eyes.
Also Read : Top 10 Things To Know Before You Use Retinol
5. Get Extra Sleep
Sleep deprivation causes skin to become dull and lifeless, making the dark circles more noticeable. On average, a person should get at least 8 hours of sleep daily to avoid dark circles.
Medical Treatments
Some people opt for medical treatments to get a permanent and instant solution for their under-eye problem. Here are some of the available under-eye treatments.
Chemical Peels- Alpha hydroxy acids reduce pigmentation, revealing healthy, hydrated, and fresh skin.
Tissue Fillers- Hyaluronic acid-based fillers are injected into the tissues under the eyes to increase hydration, effectively reducing dark circles and crow's feet.
Laser Surgery- Targets the damaged skin cells and boosts collagen production, erasing wrinkles and fine lines. It also improves the appearance of the skin under your eyes. Only certified professionals should perform these treatments.
Also Read : Everything You Need To Know About Under Eye Care
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